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Taiwan to start national plan to push Free Software

By Andy Tai in News
Mon Jun 03, 2002 at 12:31:51 PM EST
Tags: Software (all tags)
Software

Taiwan will start a national plan to jump-start the development and use of Free (libre) Software, according to this report by the Central News Agency, the government news agency of Taiwan, Rep. of China. Due to high Microsoft license fees (as previously covered here in Kuro5hin) and also to improve the levels of software technology in Taiwan, this plan includes the creation of a totally Chinese free software environment for Taiwan users, free software application development, and training of 120,000 people for free software skills, as well as efforts at schools to provide diverse information technology environments to ensure the freedom of information. The source article is in Chinese so an English summary is provided below.


The government of the Republic of China will start a "National Open Source Plan" in the Republican Year 92 (2003) to facilitate the development of Free Software. The plan will last two years and complete in Rep. Yr. 94 (2005) and its results will benefit government agencies and non-government organizations. This will save the government NT$ 2 billion (about US$ 59 million) and the society NT$ 10 billion (US$ 294 million).

The Information Technology Committee of the Legislature Yuan held a meeting for "the development and adaption of free software, in order to, in an environment without barriers, increase the competitiveness and independence of the IT industry." The meeting was attended by officials from the National Science Commission, National Supercomputer Center, Ministry of Education, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Institute of Industrial Technology, Public Works Commission and other organizations.

One official said that in Taiwan most office and school computers run products from few foreign companies. Users do not have much choice, and government agencies and schools spent large sums of money for software purchases every year.

A government estimation shows that, at the end of Rep. Yr. 89 (2000), there were 1,230,000 computers at schools and in the government in Taiwan. If the Windows license fees for each cost NT $6,000, Microsoft collected over NT $7 billion. Adding in the cost of application software (MS Office), the sum would be over NT $10 billion.

Therefore, the National Supercomputer Center is drafting the "National Open Source Plan". The goal is to establish Taiwan's basic software development infrastructure. Via the "common sharing" of open (free) source code, anyone can add his/her own creation onto the common foundation, thus resulting in more perfect software. Free software development will create a diverse software eco-environment and lay a solid foundation for Taiwan's software industry.

The Plan will include the completion of a "Chinese Open Source Software Environment" for the needs of Taiwan users. Also included are international cooperation on free application software development, with the results freely shared internationally, thus raising Taiwan's profile in the high-tech field globally.

Besides software development, this Plan also includes training and education. The government will cooperate with Taiwan's community colleges and other non-government organizations to establish six training centers which will train 120,000 users the basic skills of free software environments. Advanced courses will train 9,600 "seed" people who will then help further adaption of free software environments.

Also, the national education system will switch to Open Source in order to provide a diverse IT education environment and ensure the people's rights to the freedom of information.

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Taiwan to start national plan to push Free Software | 52 comments (52 topical, editorial, 0 hidden)
can it work? (4.80 / 5) (#1)
by tps12 on Mon Jun 03, 2002 at 07:44:16 AM EST

I was under the impression that Chinese support under Linux was not quite "there" yet. I know there are xterms and editors with Chinese input support, but is there an X module or something that transparently provides pinyin input in any app with wide character support?

I think this might be premature. Windows has pretty much lead the pack in terms of internationalization beyond European scripts.

Licensing (none / 0) (#2)
by obsidian head on Mon Jun 03, 2002 at 10:55:50 AM EST

Does anyone know how far this plan will be influenced by GNU?  In particular, do they plan to enforce the GPL?

Germany (4.62 / 8) (#4)
by dennis on Mon Jun 03, 2002 at 11:10:03 AM EST

Today's BBC: the German government is going the same route, though not perhaps to the same extent.

US will be playing catch-up in a few years (4.42 / 7) (#6)
by dirvish on Mon Jun 03, 2002 at 01:10:05 PM EST

Too bad the US isn't that smart. When will people learn that free doesn't always mean shitty, and expensive doesn't always mean good. In a related (sort of) story Germany is converting to Linux. I predict the US will realize their own stupidity and follow suit within 6 years.

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The curious economic effect of this (none / 0) (#14)
by sien on Mon Jun 03, 2002 at 10:19:09 PM EST

IANAE but, won't this reduce GDP ? I realise that this is not the be and end all of the world, but if something that has previously cost money suddenly becomes free won't that shed GDP ?

Can someone enlighten me ?

I realise that it shows a weakness in economic models rather than in the benefit to society, but I'm curious.

Beginning of the end for M$ ? (none / 0) (#30)
by alans7 on Tue Jun 04, 2002 at 12:13:46 PM EST

Will it be, at last, the beginning of the end for Microsoft ? More and more european countries are considering open source softwares with a different eye now. One may hope that in 2 or 3 years, World will be freed from Microsoft's tyranny.

Just about time. (4.50 / 2) (#39)
by dinu on Tue Jun 04, 2002 at 04:25:15 PM EST

It was just about time that a goverment takes action. The problem is that this is a singular case while the other goverments stand by and just watch how bilions of dolars gets drained from their economies into a company that only crates crapy quality software. Amazing world we live in! Isn't it?

Asian's are more collective... (2.33 / 3) (#44)
by faustus on Tue Jun 04, 2002 at 11:40:48 PM EST

This isn't suprising, Asian populations are different from Westernern's in the sense they are more likely to work together to achieve a goal, whereas the West loves to promote competition to hopefully produce the best product. Some people on this board appear to pine for the former, but I think that this is a dangerous idea.
America fought two wars in South East Asia after World War 2 to block the spread of Communism. Both efforts were very succesfull, and when I see news like this, that yet another Asian country is moving more towards the collective left, away from Western ideals or pure capitalism, I am deeply saddened. What did we lose 50,000 people in Vietnam for, so that we can stand idly by as Taiwan, a "democracy", jetisons our ideals and adopts the leftist ideals of Linix Torvalds, a citizen of Finland, a country that has never stood up against leftist assults, but embraced them wholly.
Communism will never go away as long as Linux is still around, and seen as a "good idea" by brainwashed students of liberal educations. I applaud any efforts by Microsoft to block this threat to America's ideals, as it is apparent the only institutions we can rely on anymore are corporations.

Taiwan to start national plan to push Free Software | 52 comments (52 topical, 0 editorial, 0 hidden)
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